ADHD Treatment Medication - Stimulants
Stimulants increase brain chemical levels that help focus, concentration and control of impulses. Doctors prescribe them in extended-release and immediate-release forms. Stimulants include methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamine/dexroamphetamine compounds (Adderall, Vyvanse).
These are the medicines most often prescribed for adults suffering from ADHD. best medication for adhd combine them with antidepressants to enhance how they work.
Stimulants
The most common prescription medication used by healthcare professionals to treat ADHD is stimulants. They work by increasing levels of brain chemicals, known as dopamine and norepinephrine that allow people to focus and control their impulses. The most commonly prescribed stimulant medication for adults and children with ADHD is methylphenidate. It comes in tablet form and liquid forms and can be taken 2-3 times per each day. Children and teenagers who take methylphenidate may suffer from side effects such as headaches, stomachaches, or changes in appetite. These medications can also raise blood pressure and heart rate and should not be used by those with heart problems.
Stimulant medicines can have a long-lasting impact. They are often given as a long-acting formula that means the drug is released slowly into the body for between 8 and 12 hours. The long-acting drugs are especially beneficial for people suffering from ADHD who frequently miss school, work or other family duties due to their inability to stay focused. adhd medication adults uk are generally deemed safe to use for long-term use in appropriate doses by doctors and studies show that they do not have any adverse effects on IQ or social interactions.
Long-term stimulant use can cause changes in personality that include an increase in spontaneity and talkativeness or an improvement in withdrawal and listlessness. It can also cause mood swings that can lead to depression, which is the reason doctors generally only recommend their use for short durations. In some cases, people who are taking stimulants could become addicted to the drug.
Nonstimulant medications are a newer class of drugs that treat ADHD. These drugs don't directly affect dopamine or norepinephrine but instead the chemical noradrenaline is present in the brain that sends messages between brain cells. Atomoxetine (trade name Strattera) and Guanfacine (trade name Zyprexa) are two examples of non-stimulant drugs that are FDA-approved for treatment of ADHD.
Nonstimulant medicines take longer to work, but when they do, people can enhance their ability to control their emotions and focus. They also can reduce symptoms such as impulsivity or anxiety. Healthcare professionals can prescribe them on their own or in conjunction with stimulants.
The nonstimulant and stimulant medications do not work in the same way for everyone and it could take a few attempts to determine a dose and schedule that is most effective. Doctors closely monitor a person's response to the medication and make adjustments as necessary.
The treatment for ADHD is not just about medication. It is also crucial that those suffering from ADHD receive psychosocial therapy. Therapists can teach skills to help manage symptoms and improve relationships, such as time management and organizational strategies. They can also assist people learn to recognize stress and develop coping mechanisms. Certain diets have also been proven to be beneficial for some people with ADHD. However cutting out certain foods without consulting a physician is not recommended.